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UK Time: GMT and BST

Greenwich Mean Time vs British Summer Time, switch dates, and offsets vs Europe and Asia.

The UK uses **GMT** (Greenwich Mean Time, UTC+0) in winter and **BST** (British Summer Time, UTC+1) in summer. The IANA zone is Europe/London. GMT and UTC Basics are treated as equivalent in practice, but broadcasts and law still reference BST transitions.

2026 switch dates

  • BST starts: 29 March 2026 (coordinated with EU dates)
  • Back to GMT: 25 October 2026
  • Switch time: 1:00 AM local UK time
  • Same rules for England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland

Vs Europe and Asia

During BST, London matches Paris/Berlin at UTC+1 (different labels). Vs Beijing: 8 hours ahead in GMT winter, 7 hours in BST summer. For International Meetings near March/October, check DST Guide and European Time Zones and DST.

Abbreviation pitfalls: Time Zone Abbreviation Pitfalls (EST/CST/PST). Use Convert with the meeting date for automatic BST handling.

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